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Worsening Allergy Seasons

man rubbing his eyes

Svetlana Parnikova from Getty Images/CanvaPro

Allergy seasons have been getting longer and more problematic. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate that approximately one in four adults and one in five children in the U.S. suffer from seasonal allergies. The Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America anticipates that 2025 will be a severe year for seasonal allergies across the country, with the worst-afflicted cities located in the southern region. Notably, at the end of March, Atlanta and Houston set pollen count records.

Pollen is dispersed by trees in the spring, grasses in the summer and ragweed during autumn, but these patterns have shifted due to climate change. Elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide levels induce many plants to produce more pollen, increase their size and growth rate, and yield more flowers. Warmer temperatures result in warmer, shorter winters and earlier springs, leading to longer growing seasons and overlapping pollen seasons. A 2021 study in Scientific Reports also noted that climate change is augmenting the number and duration of allergenic mold spores in some areas.

In-Print National Content Global and Health Briefs Health Brief June 2025
Tick Talk

Spring officially sprung on March 21. We have turned our clocks ahead. We are looking forward to warm winds, sunny skies and the smell of fresh cut grass. The daffodils and tulips have recently bloomed and we are just starting with the yard work that comes with the warmer weather.  Sadly, another season has started ramping up.  Tick season.

•             The best form of protection is prevention. Educating oneself about tick activity and how our behaviors overlap with tick habitats is the first step.

•             According to the NJ DOH, in 2022 Hunterdon County led the state with a Lyme disease incidence rate of 426 cases per 100,000 people. The fact is ticks spend approximately 90% of their lives not on a host but aggressively searching for one, molting to their next stage or over-wintering. This is why a tick remediation program should be implemented on school grounds where NJ DOH deems high risk for tick exposure and subsequent attachment to human hosts.

•             Governor Murphy has signed a bill that mandates tick education in NJ public schools. See this for the details.  Tick education must now be incorporated into K-12 school curriculum. See link:

https://www.nj.gov/education/broadcasts/2023/sept/27/TicksandTick-BorneIllnessEducation.pdf

•             May is a great month to remind the public that tick activity is in full swing. In New Jersey, there are many tickborne diseases that affect residents, including Anaplasmosis, Babesiosis, Ehrlichiosis, Lyme disease, Powassan, and Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiosis.

•             For years, the focus has mainly been about protecting ourselves from Lyme disease. But other tick-borne diseases are on the rise in Central Jersey. An increase of incidence of Babesia and Anaplasma are sidelining people too. These two pathogens are scary because they effect our blood cells. Babesia affects the red blood cells and Anaplasma effects the white blood cells.

•             Ticks can be infected with more than one pathogen. When you contract Lyme it is possible to contract more than just that one disease. This is called a co-infection. It is super important to pay attention to your symptoms. See link.

https://twp.freehold.nj.us/480/Disease-Co-Infection

A good resource from the State:

https://www.nj.gov/health/cd/topics/tickborne.shtml

 

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