The New Cycle of Innovation: How Tech Is Shaping the Future of Bicycling

Cycling is more about the journey than the destination. Bikes are constantly evolving, offering more streamlined rides to engage cyclists of all ability levels. Recent trends include the rise of gravel bikes and electric bikes, advancements in tubeless tires and the increasing integration of technology. For riders that want to explore challenging terrain or upgrade their daily commute, there are numerous options for safer and more connected bikes that offer an enjoyable experience.

 

Gravel Bicycles

Multi-surface gravel bikes are built to explore unpaved roads, striking a balance between the lightweight feel of road bikes and the off-road capability of mountain bikes. Gretchen Brauer, general manager of Wheel & Sprocket, a cycling outfitter in Evanston, Illinois, attributes the growing popularity of gravel bikes to their enhanced versatility, increased safety and superior comfort on rough terrain.

“Gravel bikes can be ridden almost anywhere—on and off-road,” she explains. “The key features are slacker geometries, a longer wheelbase and higher stack heights, which increase the comfort factor and provide better visibility. Wider road tires enable riders to navigate over all sorts of surfaces.”

Andrew Dutton, director of brand marketing at Trek Bicycle, asserts that gravel bikes open a world of adventure that is tough to find on congested roads. “Gravel bikes give riders the freedom to discover scenic, low-traffic routes with more confidence, comfort and fun,” he says. Design innovations have made it easier than ever to venture further and discover more. “Modern gravel bikes feature increased clearance for wider tires that offer better grip, more stability and more speed,” Dutton points out. “Integrated storage on models like Trek’s Checkpoint make gravel bikes perfect for everything from one-day races to multi-day escapes.”

 

Electric Bikes

Electric bicycles employ an electrified drive system that augments the rider’s pedaling power. The motor and battery assist in propulsion. Most e-bikes are equipped with a remote or controller to enable adjustments to the power output. The latest generation features integrated, removable batteries and varied mid-drives that position the motor at the center of the bike frame, making them user-friendly, practical and enjoyable to ride.

In recent years, e-bikes have soared in popularity, in part because they accommodate riders of all ages and fitness levels. “E-bikes allow people to ride farther distances and arrive at their destinations more quickly and less sweaty,” Brauer attests. “Some people maybe wouldn’t be able to ride without the assistance of the motors. With the options of cargo e-bikes, lots of people are able to replace their cars.”

 

Improved Tires and Brakes

Tubeless tire systems have gained increasing traction for a compelling reason. Frequently found on mid-range to high-end mountain bikes, as well as on gravel and road bikes, they offer improved ride quality and tire construction. “Tubeless tires do not require the use of an inner tube,” Brauer remarks. “Instead, a few ounces of sealant are put into the tire. Small punctures become instantly sealed, and the ride can continue. When riding, there are a few benefits that include decreased rolling resistance and a lower tire pressure that reduces the risk of a pinch flat.”

Brauer also notes that most bikes are now equipped with wider tires, which contribute to a more comfortable ride without compromising on speed. Disc brakes, which stop the bike by squeezing a brake pad against a rotor mounted around the hub, have become standard on nearly all categories of bikes, providing superior stopping performance in all sorts of conditions.

 

Social Connectivity

To enhance the riding experience and foster connections among cyclists, riders are actively seeking innovative solutions. “Technology is linking one rider to another, allowing for near constant communication among cyclists who are not actually riding together,” says Brauer. “A handful of applications track your rides. After the ride is completed, these apps allow riders to compare and compete for digital awards. You can see where and how fast your friends rode and get ideas for routes. It brings a sense of community to groups of people who wouldn’t otherwise be able to connect.”

 

Safety Features

Dutton notes that technology is making cycling safer. “Recent innovations are helping more people feel confident on the bike and excited to ride,” he shares. “Daytime running lights use a specific flash, focus and range to help riders stand out to drivers more than a mile away, even in broad daylight. Rear-facing radar helps riders stay aware of approaching traffic while making them more visible to others on the road. Digital bells with Bluetooth speakers and advanced sound engineering help riders be heard, not just seen, even in congested areas. Together, these technologies help create a safer, more connected and more confident riding experience wherever the road (or trail) leads.”

Carrie Jackson is a Chicago-based freelance writer. Connect at CarrieJacksonWrites.com.

 

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